Free Download BookAthens Sparta Ancient Greece Famous City-States

Get Athens Sparta Ancient Greece Famous City-States



Get Athens Sparta Ancient Greece Famous City-States

Get Athens  Sparta Ancient Greece Famous City-States

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Book Details :
Published on: 2013-09-09
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Original language: English
Get Athens  Sparta Ancient Greece Famous City-States

*Explains how Athens and Sparta mastered warfare on land and sea, including the use of hoplites and triremes. *Discusses the lives and legacies of famous Athenians and Spartans, including Leonidas, Lycurgus, Plato, Pericles, and more. *Includes Pericles' Funeral Oration from the Peloponnesian War. *Explains the political systems used by Athens and Sparta and their unique cultures. *Includes pictures of Athens and Sparta, as well as depictions of important people, places, and events. *Includes a Bibliography for further reading. “What I would prefer is that you should fix your eyes every day on the greatness of Athens as she really is, and should fall in love with her. When you realize her greatness, then reflect that what made her great was men with a spirit of adventure, men who knew their duty, men who were ashamed to fall below a certain standard." – The Funeral Oration of Pericles, quoted by Thucydides “The walls of Sparta were its young men, and its borders the points of their spears.” – attributed to King Agesilaos For 2500 years, the Ancient Greeks have fascinated the West, who look to Greece as the creators of Western culture. Indeed, the Greeks revolutionized warfare, art, architecture, government, philosophy, and more. Of all the Greeks' accomplishments, many can be credited to the two most famous city-states of all: Athens and Sparta. The most unique city-state in Ancient Greece was Sparta, which continues to fascinate contemporaneous society. It is not entirely clear why Sparta placed such a great emphasis on having a militaristic society, but the result was that military fitness was a preoccupation from birth. If a Spartan baby did not appear physically fit at birth, it was left to die. Spartan children underwent military training around the age of 7 years old, and every male had to join the army around the age of 18. The Spartans, whose carefully constructed approach to warfare and – there is no other word for it – Spartan way of life, earned the grudging admiration of all of Greece and succeeded in establishing themselves in the years following the reforms of the semi-legendary ruler Lycurgus as the greatest military force in all of Hellas. Athens might have the mightiest fleet and the greatest cadre of philosophers and dramatists, Thessaly might have had the most vaunted cavalry, and the great city-states of Argos, Thebes and Corinth all had their own claims to fame, but on the battlefield the Spartan phalanx stood without peer. Athens was a military force in its own right, but it's chiefly remembered for its political system, which would in time form the nucleus of all Western democratic systems of government, and the remarkable number of outstanding individuals who lived and flourished in the enlightened city-state. The Ancient Athenians formed the backbone of the West’s entire culture, from the arts to philosophy and everything inbetween. In the field of medicine, the great physician Hippocrates not only advanced the practical knowledge of human anatomy and care-giving but changed the entire face of the medical profession. The great philosophers of Athens revolutionized the way men thought about reason, logic, rhetoric, politics, and good and evil. Great architects and sculptors such as Phidias produced works of art of such breathtaking realism and startling dynamism that they later formed the driving force behind the resurgence of sculpture during the Renaissance. And this does not take into account the host of equally brilliant mathematicians, natural philosophers, historians, astronomers and politicians that the city’s great schools nurtured and produced. Athens Sparta comprehensively covers the history and culture of the famous Greek city-states, looking at their cultural, political, and military past, and examining all their accomplishments. You will learn about Athens and Sparta like you never have before. Ancient Greek City-States for Kids and ... - greece.mrdonn.org There are no city-states left in Greece today. But long ago there were hundreds of city-states in ancient Greece some really small ones and some really ... Athens and Sparta: Similar Yet Different The two rivals of ancient Greece that made the most noise and gave us the most traditions were Athens and Sparta. They were close together on a map yet ... Ancient Greece - Geography of the Ancient Greek World and ... Information on Ancient Greece Geography ... Athens is the symbol of freedom art and democracy in the conscience of the civilized world. Ancient Greece for Kids: Athens - ducksters.com History Ancient Greece. Athens is one of the great cities of the world. During the time of the Ancient Greeks it was the center of power art science and ... BBC - Primary History - Ancient Greeks - Athens Why Athens was great. Athens was the largest city in Greece and controlled a region called Attica. Between the many mountains were fertile valleys with many farms. Athens Democracy - Ancient Greece for Kids and Teachers The famous Athenian Pericles said: "It is true that we (Athenians) are called a democracy for the administration is in the hands of the many and not the few with ... Ancient Greece - Sparta - The British Museum Together with Athens Sparta is one of the best known city-states of ancient Greece but during the classical period it was a very different place to Athens. Ancient Greece for Kids: Sparta - Ducksters Sparta! History Ancient Greece. Sparta was one of the most powerful city-states in Ancient Greece. It is famous for its powerful army as well as its battles with the city ... Ancient Greece - Athens - The British Museum Athens was one of the most important and powerful cities in Greece during the Classical period. It was also the first of the Greek city states fully to ... Ancient Greece for Kids - Primary Homework Help: Athens Athens was the largest and most powerful Greek state. It was a city with lots of beautiful public buildings shops and public baths. Parthenon a temple
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